Java Package Org.Springframework.Boot.Test.Context Does Not Exist | Java: Package Org.Springframework.Boot Does Not Exist Error 386 개의 새로운 답변이 업데이트되었습니다.
d여기에서 java: package org.springframework.boot does not exist error – java package org.springframework.boot.test.context does not exist 주제에 대한 세부정보를 참조하세요
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java package org.springframework.boot.test.context does not exist 주제에 대한 자세한 내용은 여기를 참조하세요.
package org.springframework.boot.test.context does not exist
The problem is in your dependency, remove test scope test from it: org.springframework.boot …
When I try to run “mvn test” it ends in below error. My IDE can find the SpringBootTest and SpringRunner classes.
[ERROR] Failed to execute goal org.apache.maven.plugins:maven-compiler-plugin:3.1:compile (default-compile) on project App: Compilation failure: Compilation failure: [ERROR] /E:/WebProjects/app/src/test/java/com/app/SpringBootAppTest.java:[5,45] package org.springframework.boot.test.context does not exist [ERROR] /E:/WebProjects/App/src/test/java/com/app/SpringBootAppTest.java:[6,47] package org.springframework.test.context.junit4 does not exist [ERROR] /E:/WebProjects/App/src/test/java/com/app/SpringBootAppTest.java:[11,2] cannot find symbol [ERROR] symbol: class SpringBootTest [ERROR] /E:/WebProjects/App/src/test/java/com/app/SpringBootAppTest.java:[12,10] cannot find symbol [ERROR] symbol: class SpringRunner
How to overcome the test setup issue on the below code? And I have tried cleaning .m2 directory and re-downloaded the dependencies.
package com.app; import org.junit.Test; import org.junit.runner.RunWith; import org.springframework.boot.test.context.SpringBootTest; import org.springframework.test.context.junit4.SpringRunner; @RunWith(SpringRunner.class) public class SpringBootAppTest { @Test public void runBootTest(){ assert(“test”).equalsIgnoreCase(“Test”); } }
Error:(15, 45) java: package org.springframework.boot.test.context does not exist
Hi @Tim_13396,
I googled the error and found these links that might be useful:
Let me know if it does not helps. Then we will find another way to debug and solve this.
Kanika
package org.springframework.boot.test.context does not exist 오류 해결
package org.springframework.boot.test.context does not exist1 package org.springframework.boot.test.web.client does not exist1 package org.springframework.boot.test.autoconfigure.orm.jpa does not exist package org.springframework.test.context.junit4 does not exist1 package org.springframework.test.context.web does not exist1 package org.assertj.core.api does not exist
위와 같은 에러가 발생하는 경우는 spring boot의 test starter 의존성이 누락되어 있기 때문임
다음과 같이 pom.xml에 의존성을 추가하면 됨
pom.xml
[Solved]-package org.springframework.boot.test does not exist-Springboot
score:0
try adding this dependency:
org.springframework.bootspring-boot-starter-web
and remove the exclusions..
OR …
You just need to check your Pom.xml and make sure your spring-boot-starter-data-jpa line is uncommented. You must have pring-boot-starter-data-jpa uncommented in your pom.xml file. If you dont have then just add it.
When I try to run “mvn test” it ends in anycodings_spring-boot-test below error. My IDE can find the anycodings_spring-boot-test SpringBootTest and SpringRunner classes.
[ERROR] Failed to execute goal org.apache.maven.plugins:maven-compiler-plugin:3.1:compile (default-compile) on project App: Compilation failure: Compilation failure: [ERROR] /E:/WebProjects/app/src/test/java/com/app/SpringBootAppTest.java:[5,45] package org.springframework.boot.test.context does not exist [ERROR] /E:/WebProjects/App/src/test/java/com/app/SpringBootAppTest.java:[6,47] package org.springframework.test.context.junit4 does not exist [ERROR] /E:/WebProjects/App/src/test/java/com/app/SpringBootAppTest.java:[11,2] cannot find symbol [ERROR] symbol: class SpringBootTest [ERROR] /E:/WebProjects/App/src/test/java/com/app/SpringBootAppTest.java:[12,10] cannot find symbol [ERROR] symbol: class SpringRunner
How to overcome the test setup issue on the anycodings_spring-boot-test below code? And I have tried cleaning .m2 anycodings_spring-boot-test directory and re-downloaded the anycodings_spring-boot-test dependencies.
package com.app; import org.junit.Test; import org.junit.runner.RunWith; import org.springframework.boot.test.context.SpringBootTest; import org.springframework.test.context.junit4.SpringRunner; @RunWith(SpringRunner.class) public class SpringBootAppTest { @Test public void runBootTest(){ assert(“test”).equalsIgnoreCase(“Test”); } }
.m2 directory has the required jars. My IDE anycodings_spring-boot-test able to find the classes. Either way I can’t anycodings_spring-boot-test run the maven test with cli and IDE. If any anycodings_spring-boot-test version that I use has conflict over anycodings_spring-boot-test another? I can easily build new project with anycodings_spring-boot-test parent 1.5.7 and spring-boot-starter-test anycodings_spring-boot-test dependencies. But why can’t the same doesn’t anycodings_spring-boot-test work in this setup? Even debug mode doesn’t anycodings_spring-boot-test give much detail about the missing classes.
{{ (>_<) }}
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[Solved] package org.springframework.boot does not exist
Hello Guys, How are you all? Hope You all Are Fine. Today I am trying to run clean compile but I am facing following error package org.springframework.boot does not exist in Java. So Here I am Explain to you all the possible solutions here.
Without wasting your time, Let’s start This Article to Solve This Error.
How This Error Occurs ?
I am trying to run clean compile but I am facing following error.
[ERROR] Failed to execute goal org.apache.maven.plugins:maven-compiler-plugin:3.1:compile (default-compile) on project SpringBootPoc: Compilation failure: Compilation failure:
[ERROR] package org.springframework.boot does not exist
[ERROR] package org.springframework.boot.autoconfigure does not exist
[ERROR] cannot find symbol
[ERROR] symbol: class SpringBootApplication
[ERROR] cannot find symbol
[ERROR] symbol: variable SpringApplication
[ERROR] location: class com.benayed.spboot.poc.SpringBootPoc.SpringBootPocApplication [ERROR] -> [Help 1] org.apache.maven.lifecycle.LifecycleExecutionException: Failed to execute goal org.apache.maven.plugins:maven-compiler-plugin:3.1:compile (default-compile) on project SpringBootPoc: Compilation failure
How To Solve package org.springframework.boot does not exist Error ?
How To Solve package org.springframework.boot does not exist Error ? To Solve package org.springframework.boot does not exist Error You just need to check your Pom.xml and make sure your spring-boot-starter-data-jpa line is uncommented. You must have pring-boot-starter-data-jpa uncommented in your pom.xml file. If you dont have then just add it. Now your error must be solved. package org.springframework.boot does not exist To Solve package org.springframework.boot does not exist Error You just need to check your Pom.xml and make sure your spring-boot-starter-data-jpa line is uncommented. You must have pring-boot-starter-data-jpa uncommented in your pom.xml file. If you dont have then just add it. Now your error must be solved.
Solution 1: add dependency
You just need to add this dependency. Just like this.
org.springframework.bootspring-boot-starter-web
and my error was solved.
Solution 2: check your Pom.xml
You just need to check your Pom.xml and make sure your spring-boot-starter-data-jpa line is uncommented. You must have pring-boot-starter-data-jpa uncommented in your pom.xml file. If you dont have then just add it.
It’s all About this issue. Hope all solution helped you a lot. Comment below Your thoughts and your queries. Also, Comment below which solution worked for you?
Also, Read
41. Testing
Spring Boot provides a number of utilities and annotations to help when testing your application. Test support is provided by two modules; spring-boot-test contains core items, and spring-boot-test-autoconfigure supports auto-configuration for tests.
Most developers will just use the spring-boot-starter-test ‘Starter’ which imports both Spring Boot test modules as well has JUnit, AssertJ, Hamcrest and a number of other useful libraries.
These are common libraries that we generally find useful when writing tests. You are free to add additional test dependencies of your own if these don’t suit your needs.
By default, Spring Boot uses Mockito 1.x. However it’s also possible to use 2.x if you wish.
If you use the spring-boot-starter-test ‘Starter’ (in the test scope ), you will find the following provided libraries:
If you have not used the spring-test module before you should start by reading the relevant section of the Spring Framework reference documentation.
The Spring Framework includes a dedicated test module for just such integration testing. You can declare a dependency directly to org.springframework:spring-test or use the spring-boot-starter-test ‘Starter’ to pull it in transitively.
Often you need to move beyond ‘unit testing’ and start ‘integration testing’ (with a Spring ApplicationContext actually involved in the process). It’s useful to be able to perform integration testing without requiring deployment of your application or needing to connect to other infrastructure.
One of the major advantages of dependency injection is that it should make your code easier to unit test. You can simply instantiate objects using the new operator without even involving Spring. You can also use mock objects instead of real dependencies.
41.3 Testing Spring Boot applications
A Spring Boot application is just a Spring ApplicationContext , so nothing very special has to be done to test it beyond what you would normally do with a vanilla Spring context. One thing to watch out for though is that the external properties, logging and other features of Spring Boot are only installed in the context by default if you use SpringApplication to create it.
Spring Boot provides a @SpringBootTest annotation which can be used as an alternative to the standard spring-test @ContextConfiguration annotation when you need Spring Boot features. The annotation works by creating the ApplicationContext used in your tests via SpringApplication .
You can use the webEnvironment attribute of @SpringBootTest to further refine how your tests will run:
MOCK — Loads a WebApplicationContext and provides a mock servlet environment. Embedded servlet containers are not started when using this annotation. If servlet APIs are not on your classpath this mode will transparently fallback to creating a regular non-web ApplicationContext . Can be used in conjunction with @AutoConfigureMockMvc for MockMvc -based testing of your application.
— Loads a and provides a mock servlet environment. Embedded servlet containers are not started when using this annotation. If servlet APIs are not on your classpath this mode will transparently fallback to creating a regular non-web . Can be used in conjunction with for -based testing of your application. RANDOM_PORT — Loads an EmbeddedWebApplicationContext and provides a real servlet environment. Embedded servlet containers are started and listening on a random port.
— Loads an and provides a real servlet environment. Embedded servlet containers are started and listening on a random port. DEFINED_PORT — Loads an EmbeddedWebApplicationContext and provides a real servlet environment. Embedded servlet containers are started and listening on a defined port (i.e from your application.properties or on the default port 8080 ).
— Loads an and provides a real servlet environment. Embedded servlet containers are started and listening on a defined port (i.e from your or on the default port ). NONE — Loads an ApplicationContext using SpringApplication but does not provide any servlet environment (mock or otherwise).
Note If your test is @Transactional , it will rollback the transaction at the end of each test method by default. However, as using this arrangement with either RANDOM_PORT or DEFINED_PORT implicitly provides a real servlet environment, HTTP client and server will run in separate threads, thus separate transactions. Any transaction initiated on the server won’t rollback in this case.
Note In addition to @SpringBootTest a number of other annotations are also provided for testing more specific slices of an application. See below for details.
Tip Don’t forget to also add @RunWith(SpringRunner.class) to your test, otherwise the annotations will be ignored.
41.3.1 Detecting test configuration If you’re familiar with the Spring Test Framework, you may be used to using @ContextConfiguration(classes=…) in order to specify which Spring @Configuration to load. Alternatively, you might have often used nested @Configuration classes within your test. When testing Spring Boot applications this is often not required. Spring Boot’s @*Test annotations will search for your primary configuration automatically whenever you don’t explicitly define one. The search algorithm works up from the package that contains the test until it finds a @SpringBootApplication or @SpringBootConfiguration annotated class. As long as you’ve structured your code in a sensible way your main configuration is usually found. If you want to customize the primary configuration, you can use a nested @TestConfiguration class. Unlike a nested @Configuration class which would be used instead of a your application’s primary configuration, a nested @TestConfiguration class will be used in addition to your application’s primary configuration. Note Spring’s test framework will cache application contexts between tests. Therefore, as long as your tests share the same configuration (no matter how it’s discovered), the potentially time consuming process of loading the context will only happen once.
41.3.2 Excluding test configuration If your application uses component scanning, for example if you use @SpringBootApplication or @ComponentScan , you may find top-level configuration classes created only for specific tests accidentally get picked up everywhere. As we have seen above, @TestConfiguration can be used on an inner class of a test to customize the primary configuration. When placed on a top-level class, @TestConfiguration indicates that classes in src/test/java should not be picked up by scanning. You can then import that class explicitly where it is required: @RunWith(SpringRunner.class) @SpringBootTest @Import(MyTestsConfiguration.class) public class MyTests { @Test public void exampleTest() { … } } Note If you directly use @ComponentScan (i.e. not via @SpringBootApplication ) you will need to register the TypeExcludeFilter with it. See the Javadoc for details.
41.3.3 Working with random ports If you need to start a full running server for tests, we recommend that you use random ports. If you use @SpringBootTest(webEnvironment=WebEnvironment.RANDOM_PORT) an available port will be picked at random each time your test runs. The @LocalServerPort annotation can be used to inject the actual port used into your test. For convenience, tests that need to make REST calls to the started server can additionally @Autowire a TestRestTemplate which will resolve relative links to the running server. import org.junit.Test; import org.junit.runner.RunWith; import org.springframework.beans.factory.annotation.Autowired; import org.springframework.boot.test.context.SpringBootTest; import org.springframework.boot.test.context.SpringBootTest.WebEnvironment; import org.springframework.boot.test.web.client.TestRestTemplate; import org.springframework.test.context.junit4.SpringRunner; import static org.assertj.core.api.Assertions.assertThat; @RunWith(SpringRunner.class) @SpringBootTest(webEnvironment = WebEnvironment.RANDOM_PORT) public class RandomPortExampleTests { @Autowired private TestRestTemplate restTemplate; @Test public void exampleTest() { String body = this .restTemplate.getForObject( “/” , String. class ); assertThat(body).isEqualTo( “Hello World” ); } }
41.3.4 Mocking and spying beans It’s sometimes necessary to mock certain components within your application context when running tests. For example, you may have a facade over some remote service that’s unavailable during development. Mocking can also be useful when you want to simulate failures that might be hard to trigger in a real environment. Spring Boot includes a @MockBean annotation that can be used to define a Mockito mock for a bean inside your ApplicationContext . You can use the annotation to add new beans, or replace a single existing bean definition. The annotation can be used directly on test classes, on fields within your test, or on @Configuration classes and fields. When used on a field, the instance of the created mock will also be injected. Mock beans are automatically reset after each test method. Note This feature is automatically enabled as long as your test uses one of Spring Boot’s test annotations (i.e. @SpringBootTest ). To use this feature with a different arrangement, a listener will need to be added explicitly: @TestExecutionListeners(MockitoTestExecutionListener. class ) Here’s a typical example where we replace an existing RemoteService bean with a mock implementation: import org.junit.*; import org.junit.runner.*; import org.springframework.beans.factory.annotation.*; import org.springframework.boot.test.context.*; import org.springframework.boot.test.mock.mockito.*; import org.springframework.test.context.junit4.*; import static org.assertj.core.api.Assertions.*; import static org.mockito.BDDMockito.*; @RunWith(SpringRunner.class) @SpringBootTest public class MyTests { @MockBean private RemoteService remoteService; @Autowired private Reverser reverser; @Test public void exampleTest() { given( this .remoteService.someCall()).willReturn( “mock” ); String reverse = reverser.reverseSomeCall(); assertThat(reverse).isEqualTo( “kcom” ); } } Additionally you can also use @SpyBean to wrap any existing bean with a Mockito spy . See the Javadoc for full details.
41.3.5 Auto-configured tests Spring Boot’s auto-configuration system works well for applications, but can sometimes be a little too much for tests. It’s often helpful to load only the parts of the configuration that are required to test a ‘slice’ of your application. For example, you might want to test that Spring MVC controllers are mapping URLs correctly, and you don’t want to involve database calls in those tests; or you might be wanting to test JPA entities, and you’re not interested in web layer when those tests run. The spring-boot-test-autoconfigure module includes a number of annotations that can be used to automatically configure such ‘slices’. Each of them works in a similar way, providing a @…Test annotation that loads the ApplicationContext and one or more @AutoConfigure… annotations that can be used to customize auto-configuration settings. Note Each slice loads a very restricted set of auto-configuration classes. If you need to exclude one of them, most @…Test annotations provide an excludeAutoConfiguration attribute. Alternatively, you can use @ImportAutoConfiguration#exclude . Tip It’s also possible to use the @AutoConfigure… annotations with the standard @SpringBootTest annotation. You can use this combination if you’re not interested in ‘slicing’ your application but you want some of the auto-configured test beans.
41.3.6 Auto-configured JSON tests To test that Object JSON serialization and deserialization is working as expected you can use the @JsonTest annotation. @JsonTest will auto-configure Jackson ObjectMapper , any @JsonComponent beans and any Jackson Modules . It also configures Gson if you happen to be using that instead of, or as well as, Jackson. If you need to configure elements of the auto-configuration you can use the @AutoConfigureJsonTesters annotation. Spring Boot includes AssertJ based helpers that work with the JSONassert and JsonPath libraries to check that JSON is as expected. The JacksonTester , GsonTester and BasicJsonTester classes can be used for Jackson, Gson and Strings respectively. Any helper fields on the test class can be @Autowired when using @JsonTest . import org.junit.*; import org.junit.runner.*; import org.springframework.beans.factory.annotation.*; import org.springframework.boot.test.autoconfigure.json.*; import org.springframework.boot.test.context.*; import org.springframework.boot.test.json.*; import org.springframework.test.context.junit4.*; import static org.assertj.core.api.Assertions.*; @RunWith(SpringRunner.class) @JsonTest public class MyJsonTests { @Autowired private JacksonTester json; @Test public void testSerialize() throws Exception { VehicleDetails details = new VehicleDetails( “Honda” , “Civic” ); assertThat( this .json.write(details)).isEqualToJson( “expected.json” ); assertThat( this .json.write(details)).hasJsonPathStringValue( “@.make” ); assertThat( this .json.write(details)).extractingJsonPathStringValue( “@.make” ) .isEqualTo( “Honda” ); } @Test public void testDeserialize() throws Exception { String content = “{\”make\”:\”Ford\”,\”model\”:\”Focus\”}” ; assertThat( this .json.parse(content)) .isEqualTo( new VehicleDetails( “Ford” , “Focus” )); assertThat( this .json.parseObject(content).getMake()).isEqualTo( “Ford” ); } } Note JSON helper classes can also be used directly in standard unit tests. Simply call the initFields method of the helper in your @Before method if you aren’t using @JsonTest . A list of the auto-configuration that is enabled by @JsonTest can be found in the appendix.
41.3.7 Auto-configured Spring MVC tests To test Spring MVC controllers are working as expected you can use the @WebMvcTest annotation. @WebMvcTest will auto-configure the Spring MVC infrastructure and limit scanned beans to @Controller , @ControllerAdvice , @JsonComponent , Filter , WebMvcConfigurer and HandlerMethodArgumentResolver . Regular @Component beans will not be scanned when using this annotation. Often @WebMvcTest will be limited to a single controller and used in combination with @MockBean to provide mock implementations for required collaborators. @WebMvcTest also auto-configures MockMvc . Mock MVC offers a powerful way to quickly test MVC controllers without needing to start a full HTTP server. Tip You can also auto-configure MockMvc in a non- @WebMvcTest (e.g. SpringBootTest ) by annotating it with @AutoConfigureMockMvc . import org.junit.*; import org.junit.runner.*; import org.springframework.beans.factory.annotation.*; import org.springframework.boot.test.autoconfigure.web.servlet.*; import org.springframework.boot.test.mock.mockito.*; import static org.assertj.core.api.Assertions.*; import static org.mockito.BDDMockito.*; import static org.springframework.test.web.servlet.request.MockMvcRequestBuilders.*; import static org.springframework.test.web.servlet.result.MockMvcResultMatchers.*; @RunWith(SpringRunner.class) @WebMvcTest(UserVehicleController.class) public class MyControllerTests { @Autowired private MockMvc mvc; @MockBean private UserVehicleService userVehicleService; @Test public void testExample() throws Exception { given( this .userVehicleService.getVehicleDetails( “sboot” )) .willReturn( new VehicleDetails( “Honda” , “Civic” )); this .mvc.perform(get( “/sboot/vehicle” ).accept(MediaType.TEXT_PLAIN)) .andExpect(status().isOk()).andExpect(content().string( “Honda Civic” )); } } Tip If you need to configure elements of the auto-configuration (for example when servlet filters should be applied) you can use attributes in the @AutoConfigureMockMvc annotation. If you use HtmlUnit or Selenium, auto-configuration will also provide a WebClient bean and/or a WebDriver bean. Here is an example that uses HtmlUnit: import com.gargoylesoftware.htmlunit.*; import org.junit.*; import org.junit.runner.*; import org.springframework.beans.factory.annotation.*; import org.springframework.boot.test.autoconfigure.web.servlet.*; import org.springframework.boot.test.mock.mockito.*; import static org.assertj.core.api.Assertions.*; import static org.mockito.BDDMockito.*; @RunWith(SpringRunner.class) @WebMvcTest(UserVehicleController.class) public class MyHtmlUnitTests { @Autowired private WebClient webClient; @MockBean private UserVehicleService userVehicleService; @Test public void testExample() throws Exception { given( this .userVehicleService.getVehicleDetails( “sboot” )) .willReturn( new VehicleDetails( “Honda” , “Civic” )); HtmlPage page = this .webClient.getPage( “/sboot/vehicle.html” ); assertThat(page.getBody().getTextContent()).isEqualTo( “Honda Civic” ); } } Note By default Spring Boot will put WebDriver beans in a special “scope” to ensure that the driver is quit after each test, and that a new instance is injected. If you don’t want this behavior you can add @Scope(“singleton”) to your WebDriver @Bean definition. A list of the auto-configuration that is enabled by @WebMvcTest can be found in the appendix.
41.3.8 Auto-configured Data JPA tests @DataJpaTest can be used if you want to test JPA applications. By default it will configure an in-memory embedded database, scan for @Entity classes and configure Spring Data JPA repositories. Regular @Component beans will not be loaded into the ApplicationContext . Data JPA tests are transactional and rollback at the end of each test by default, see the relevant section in the Spring Reference Documentation for more details. If that’s not what you want, you can disable transaction management for a test or for the whole class as follows: import org.junit.Test; import org.junit.runner.RunWith; import org.springframework.boot.test.autoconfigure.orm.jpa.DataJpaTest; import org.springframework.test.context.junit4.SpringRunner; import org.springframework.transaction.annotation.Propagation; import org.springframework.transaction.annotation.Transactional; @RunWith(SpringRunner.class) @DataJpaTest @Transactional(propagation = Propagation.NOT_SUPPORTED) public class ExampleNonTransactionalTests { } Data JPA tests may also inject a TestEntityManager bean which provides an alternative to the standard JPA EntityManager specifically designed for tests. If you want to use TestEntityManager outside of @DataJpaTests you can also use the @AutoConfigureTestEntityManager annotation. A JdbcTemplate is also available if you need that. import org.junit.*; import org.junit.runner.*; import org.springframework.boot.test.autoconfigure.orm.jpa.*; import static org.assertj.core.api.Assertions.*; @RunWith(SpringRunner.class) @DataJpaTest public class ExampleRepositoryTests { @Autowired private TestEntityManager entityManager; @Autowired private UserRepository repository; @Test public void testExample() throws Exception { this .entityManager.persist( new User( “sboot” , “1234” )); User user = this .repository.findByUsername( “sboot” ); assertThat(user.getUsername()).isEqualTo( “sboot” ); assertThat(user.getVin()).isEqualTo( “1234” ); } } In-memory embedded databases generally work well for tests since they are fast and don’t require any developer installation. If, however, you prefer to run tests against a real database you can use the @AutoConfigureTestDatabase annotation: @RunWith(SpringRunner.class) @DataJpaTest @AutoConfigureTestDatabase(replace=Replace.NONE) public class ExampleRepositoryTests { } A list of the auto-configuration that is enabled by @DataJpaTest can be found in the appendix.
41.3.9 Auto-configured JDBC tests @JdbcTest is similar to @DataJpaTest but for pure jdbc-related tests. By default it will also configure an in-memory embedded database and a JdbcTemplate . Regular @Component beans will not be loaded into the ApplicationContext . JDBC tests are transactional and rollback at the end of each test by default, see the relevant section in the Spring Reference Documentation for more details. If that’s not what you want, you can disable transaction management for a test or for the whole class as follows: import org.junit.Test; import org.junit.runner.RunWith; import org.springframework.boot.test.autoconfigure.jdbc.JdbcTest; import org.springframework.test.context.junit4.SpringRunner; import org.springframework.transaction.annotation.Propagation; import org.springframework.transaction.annotation.Transactional; @RunWith(SpringRunner.class) @JdbcTest @Transactional(propagation = Propagation.NOT_SUPPORTED) public class ExampleNonTransactionalTests { } If you prefer your test to run against a real database, you can use the @AutoConfigureTestDatabase annotation the same way as for DataJpaTest . A list of the auto-configuration that is enabled by @JdbcTest can be found in the appendix.
41.3.10 Auto-configured Data MongoDB tests @DataMongoTest can be used if you want to test MongoDB applications. By default, it will configure an in-memory embedded MongoDB (if available), configure a MongoTemplate , scan for @Document classes and configure Spring Data MongoDB repositories. Regular @Component beans will not be loaded into the ApplicationContext : import org.junit.runner.RunWith; import org.springframework.beans.factory.annotation.Autowired; import org.springframework.boot.test.autoconfigure.data.mongo.DataMongoTest; import org.springframework.data.mongodb.core.MongoTemplate; import org.springframework.test.context.junit4.SpringRunner; @RunWith(SpringRunner.class) @DataMongoTest public class ExampleDataMongoTests { @Autowired private MongoTemplate mongoTemplate; } In-memory embedded MongoDB generally works well for tests since it is fast and doesn’t require any developer installation. If, however, you prefer to run tests against a real MongoDB server you should exclude the embedded MongoDB auto-configuration: import org.junit.runner.RunWith; import org.springframework.boot.autoconfigure.mongo.embedded.EmbeddedMongoAutoConfiguration; import org.springframework.boot.test.autoconfigure.data.mongo.DataMongoTest; import org.springframework.test.context.junit4.SpringRunner; @RunWith(SpringRunner.class) @DataMongoTest(excludeAutoConfiguration = EmbeddedMongoAutoConfiguration.class) public class ExampleDataMongoNonEmbeddedTests { } A list of the auto-configuration that is enabled by @DataMongoTest can be found in the appendix.
41.3.11 Auto-configured REST clients The @RestClientTest annotation can be used if you want to test REST clients. By default it will auto-configure Jackson and GSON support, configure a RestTemplateBuilder and add support for MockRestServiceServer . The specific beans that you want to test should be specified using value or components attribute of @RestClientTest : @RunWith(SpringRunner.class) @RestClientTest(RemoteVehicleDetailsService.class) public class ExampleRestClientTest { @Autowired private RemoteVehicleDetailsService service; @Autowired private MockRestServiceServer server; @Test public void getVehicleDetailsWhenResultIsSuccessShouldReturnDetails() throws Exception { this .server.expect(requestTo( “/greet/details” )) .andRespond(withSuccess( “hello” , MediaType.TEXT_PLAIN)); String greeting = this .service.callRestService(); assertThat(greeting).isEqualTo( “hello” ); } } A list of the auto-configuration that is enabled by @RestClientTest can be found in the appendix.
41.3.12 Auto-configured Spring REST Docs tests The @AutoConfigureRestDocs annotation can be used if you want to use Spring REST Docs in your tests. It will automatically configure MockMvc to use Spring REST Docs and remove the need for Spring REST Docs’ JUnit rule. import org.junit.Test; import org.junit.runner.RunWith; import org.springframework.beans.factory.annotation.Autowired; import org.springframework.boot.test.autoconfigure.web.servlet.WebMvcTest; import org.springframework.http.MediaType; import org.springframework.test.context.junit4.SpringRunner; import org.springframework.test.web.servlet.MockMvc; import static org.springframework.restdocs.mockmvc.MockMvcRestDocumentation.document; import static org.springframework.test.web.servlet.request.MockMvcRequestBuilders.get; import static org.springframework.test.web.servlet.result.MockMvcResultMatchers.*; @RunWith(SpringRunner.class) @WebMvcTest(UserController.class) @AutoConfigureRestDocs(“target/generated-snippets”) public class UserDocumentationTests { @Autowired private MockMvc mvc; @Test public void listUsers() throws Exception { this .mvc.perform(get( “/users” ).accept(MediaType.TEXT_PLAIN)) .andExpect(status().isOk()) .andDo(document( “list-users” )); } } In addition to configuring the output directory, @AutoConfigureRestDocs can also configure the host, scheme, and port that will appear in any documented URIs. If you require more control over Spring REST Docs’ configuration a RestDocsMockMvcConfigurationCustomizer bean can be used: @TestConfiguration static class CustomizationConfiguration implements RestDocsMockMvcConfigurationCustomizer { @Override public void customize(MockMvcRestDocumentationConfigurer configurer) { configurer.snippets().withTemplateFormat(TemplateFormats.markdown()); } } If you want to make use of Spring REST Docs’ support for a parameterized output directory, you can create a RestDocumentationResultHandler bean. The auto-configuration will call alwaysDo with this result handler, thereby causing each MockMvc call to automatically generate the default snippets: @TestConfiguration static class ResultHandlerConfiguration { @Bean public RestDocumentationResultHandler restDocumentation() { return MockMvcRestDocumentation.document( “{method-name}” ); } }
키워드에 대한 정보 java package org.springframework.boot.test.context does not exist
다음은 Bing에서 java package org.springframework.boot.test.context does not exist 주제에 대한 검색 결과입니다. 필요한 경우 더 읽을 수 있습니다.
이 기사는 인터넷의 다양한 출처에서 편집되었습니다. 이 기사가 유용했기를 바랍니다. 이 기사가 유용하다고 생각되면 공유하십시오. 매우 감사합니다!
사람들이 주제에 대해 자주 검색하는 키워드 java: package org.springframework.boot does not exist error
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